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Natural England trying to intimidate small badger charity and respected environmental group in ‘test case’

Government body's actions are a direct assault on the Aarhus Convention’s provisions to protect public access to justice.


Badger on yellow background. Text reads: Natural England trying to intimidate small badger charity and respected environmental group in ‘test case’.

The UK is a party to the UNECE Aarhus Convention which protects the public’s right to access to justice for environmental challenges because such challenges are in the public interest.  Conventionally the adverse costs per applicant (payable if the legal challenge fails) are limited to £10,000 per claimant.  


However, this week in a shocking development, the Government’s body Natural England led by Tony Juniper has applied to the court to make the small badger charity Badger Trust pay £30,000 and the environmental champions Wild Justice £20,000 to take a case against them and Defra to conclusion.  We have robustly responded to this unusual move.


Case argues badger culling is not for disease control

The basis of the case is that Natural England’s own Head of Science called for the badger cull that began on 1 June 2024 and targets nearly 30,000 badgers for slaughter, to be halted as it would not affect the spread of bovine TB in cattle. This was overruled by the Chair Tony Juniper and the CEO Marian Spain, after Defra, under the previous Conservative Government, appealed to them to continue the cull to satisfy farming lobby sentiment.   Therefore the cull is not being undertaken for disease control purposes.


The new Labour Government has recently announced that badger culling will end within five years and yet Natural England is aggressively defending a decision it was ‘encouraged’ to make under the previous regime which had a very different policy.


Badger on yellow background. Text reads:  “We are shocked that Natural England — a body supposed to conserve nature — is trying to intimidate us from taking legal action to protect nature." Peter Hambly Chief Executive of Badger Trust.

Peter Hambly Chief Executive of Badger Trust said,

“We are shocked that Natural England — a body supposed to conserve nature — is trying to intimidate us from taking legal action to protect nature.  


This is against the purpose of the Aarhus Convention and the way they are disregarding international agreements to continue with the ineffective slaughter of badgers shows how desperate they are to back a failed policy. 


Badgers are not the issue — cattle-to-cattle transmission is the overwhelming cause of bTB spread.  If Natural England (and Defra) addressed this properly they would not be trying to subvert agreements like this.  I think it is clear that Natural England is simply not fit for purpose.”


Badger on black background. Text reads: “In Wild Justice’s previous legal challenges... no public body has ever taken this stance. Natural England is attacking the Aarhus Convention’s provisions on public access to justice.

Mark Avery from Wild Justice said,

“In Wild Justice’s previous legal challenges involving Natural England, and Natural Resources Wales, Ofwat, Defra and the DAERA (Northern Ireland) no public body has even taken this stance.  In such cases we are David and the public body is Goliath.  Natural England is attacking the Aarhus Convention’s provisions on public access to justice.  


To quote from the Convention:

‘The subject of the Convention goes to the heart of the relationship between people and governments. The Convention is not only an environmental agreement, it is also a Convention about government accountability, transparency and responsiveness. It grants the public rights and imposes on Parties and public authorities obligations regarding access to information and public participation and access to justice. Moreover, the Aarhus Convention is also forging a new process for public participation in the negotiation and implementation of international agreements.’



Stand Up for Badgers

Badger sniffing the ground in woodland. Text reads: Most English adults oppose the badger cull yet the government wont listen.

It’s time for the new government and its agencies to do the right thing for badgers, for farmers, for nature and End The Cull.


Badgers are NOT the bTB problem.





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